Items filtered by date: August 2024

An Achilles tendon injury can be painful and limiting, affecting your ability to walk, run, or engage in daily activities. This strong tendon connects the calf muscles to the heel and plays a vital role in movements like walking, jumping, and climbing stairs. Achilles tendinitis, often caused by overuse, results in stiffness and pain in the back of the heel, which can worsen with activity. If left untreated, this condition can progress to Achilles tendinosis, leading to further degeneration of the tendon. In severe cases, an Achilles tendon rupture may occur, causing sudden, sharp pain and making it difficult to walk. While treatment options vary based on the severity of the Achilles tendon injury, a podiatrist can provide both non-surgical and surgical solutions tailored to your needs. These may include targeted exercises, custom orthotics, or surgery to repair a ruptured tendon. If you have incurred an Achilles tendon injury, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Scott Amoss, DPM of Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Whiting and Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Ankle sprains vary in severity and are classified into three grades. A Grade 1 sprain is mild, involving slight stretching of the ligaments with minimal damage. It typically results from a minor twist or roll of the ankle, often seen in everyday activities. A Grade 2 sprain is more severe, with partial tearing of the ligaments. This type usually occurs from a more significant impact or an awkward landing, leading to moderate pain and swelling. The most serious, a Grade 3 sprain, involves a complete tear of the ligament. This severe injury often results from high-impact events or sudden, forceful movements, causing intense pain, swelling, and instability. Each grade requires specific treatment and rehabilitation to ensure proper recovery and prevent future issues. If you have suffered an ankle sprain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can determine what the grade is, and offer appropriate treatment options.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Scott Amoss, DPM from Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Pain at the sight of the tear
• Bruising/Swelling
• Ankle area is tender to touch
• In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
• Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Whiting and Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Cracked heels can be more than a cosmetic concern, they may signal underlying nutritional deficiencies. Vitamins play a vital role in maintaining healthy skin and preventing such issues. Vitamin A, essential for skin repair and cell turnover, helps prevent dryness and cracking. A vitamin deficiency can lead to rough, flaky skin on the feet. Vitamin E is known for its antioxidant properties and its ability to promote skin healing and hydration, so low levels can impair the skin's ability to recover from damage. Vitamin C is vital for collagen production, which supports skin elasticity and strength. Insufficient Vitamin C can result in weakened skin prone to cracks and splits. Ensuring a balanced diet rich in these vitamins can help maintain healthy, smooth heels and prevent cracks. Cracked heels can be unsightly, and sometimes painful if fissures develop. If you have troublesome cracked heels, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for treatment suggestions.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact Scott Amoss, DPM from Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Whiting and Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Corns and calluses are thickened areas of skin resulting from mechanical hyperkeratosis, which is a protective response to repeated friction or pressure. Corns, typically found on toes, are small, circular, and often painful. Calluses are larger, less defined, and usually form on weight-bearing areas like the soles of the feet. These conditions arise due to wearing poorly fitting shoes, abnormal gait, or prolonged activities causing excessive pressure on certain foot areas. Prevention includes wearing well-fitted, comfortable shoes and using protective pads or insoles to reduce pressure points. Regularly moisturizing feet can also help to keep the skin supple and less prone to thickening. Relief involves reducing the source of friction and gently filing thickened skin after soaking feet in warm water. If you have severe corns or calluses that are causing excessive pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment for an examination with a podiatrist.

Corns can make walking very painful and should be treated immediately. If you have questions regarding your feet and ankles, contact Scott Amoss, DPM of Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists. our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? And How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns are thickened areas on the skin that can become painful. They are caused by excessive pressure and friction on the skin. Corns press into the deeper layers of the skin and are usually round in shape.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as:

• Wearing properly fitting shoes that have been measured by a professional
• Wearing shoes that are not sharply pointed or have high heels
• Wearing only shoes that offer support

Treating Corns

Although most corns slowly disappear when the friction or pressure stops, this isn’t always the case. Consult with your podiatrist to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Whiting and Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.