Fungal nails, or onychomycosis, is a common condition where a fungus infects the toenails, leading to discoloration, thickening, and brittleness. The primary causes include exposure to warm, moist environments, such as public showers or swimming pools, and underlying conditions like diabetes or weakened immune systems. Symptoms often start with a yellow or white spot under the nail, progressing to discoloration and potential separation from the nail bed. In some cases, the affected nail may become painful or develop a foul odor. A podiatrist can effectively diagnose and treat fungal toenails through various methods. Treatments may include topical antifungal medications, oral medications, and advanced options like laser therapy, which targets the infection without harming surrounding tissue. Laser treatments are gaining popularity for their effectiveness and minimal side effects. If you have toenail fungus, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for personalized care and treatment options.
If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Scott Amoss, DPM of Advanced Foot & Ankle Specialists. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Symptoms
- Warped or oddly shaped nails
- Yellowish nails
- Loose/separated nail
- Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
- Brittle, broken, thickened nail
Treatment
If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.
Prevention
In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.
In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Whiting and Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.